更新時間:2020-04-29 來源:黑馬程序員 瀏覽量:
環(huán)境要求
1、配置nfs存儲卷
(1)在docker swarm集群中所有節(jié)點都確認安裝nfs客戶端軟件
# yum install nfs-utils rpcbind -y
(2)在192.168.122.1 上搭建nfs,共享目錄給docker swarm集群中所有節(jié)點掛載
[root@nfs ~]# mkdir /opt/dockervolume
[root@nfs ~]# vim /etc/exports
/opt/dockervolume *(rw,no_root_squash,sync)
[root@nfs ~]# systemctl restart rpcbind nfs-server
[root@nfs ~]# systemctl
enble rpcbind nfs-server
(3)在docker swarm集群中所有節(jié)點創(chuàng)建存儲卷,并驗證。
# docker volume create --driver local --opt type=nfs --opt o=addr=192.168.122.1,rw --opt device=:/opt/dockervolume
nginx_volume
# docker volume ls |grep nginx_volume
local nginx_volume
# docker volume inspect nginx_volume
[
{
"CreatedAt": "2019-06-12T13:24:09+08:00",
"Driver": "local",
"Labels": {}, "Mountpoint":
"/var/lib/docker/volumes/nginx_volume/_data", "Name": "nginx_volume",
"Options": {
"device": ":/opt/dockervolume", "o": "addr=192.168.122.1,rw",
注意這里的掛載參數(shù)要有
"type": "nfs"
},
"Scope": "local"
}
2、下載鏡像
在任意能上外網(wǎng)的機器上操作
[root@nfs ~]# docker pull richarvey/nginx-php-fpm
3、準備是相關(guān)配置文件
[root@nfs ~]# mkdir /root/discuz/dockerfile -p
[root@nfs ~]# cd
/root/discuz/dockerfile
準備nginx主配置文件
[root@nfs dockerfile]# vim nginx.conf user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent
"$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log
sendfile #tcp_nopush
/var/log/nginx/access.log on;
on;
main;
keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
準備nginx子配置文件
[root@nfs dockerfile]# vim web.conf server {
listen 80; server_name _;
index index.php index.html; root /var/www/html;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params;
}
}
準備時區(qū)文件
[root@nfs dockerfile]# cp /etc/localtime .
準備php-fpm子配置文件
[root@nfs dockerfile]# vim php-fpm-www.conf [www]
user = nginx group = nginx
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
pm = dynamic pm.max_children = 64
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024
4、準備鏡像
編寫Docker?le
[root@nfs dockerfile]# vim dockerfile FROM richarvey/nginx-php-fpm
MAINTAINER daniel@itcast.cn
RUN echo 'Asia/Shanghai' > /etc/timezone && rm -f
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf && rm -f /usr/local/etc/php- fpm.d/www.conf
COPY localtime /etc/localtime
COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf COPY web.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/web.conf
COPY php-fpm-www.conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
CMD /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf &&
/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
構(gòu)建鏡像
[root@nfs dockerfile]# docker build -f dockerfile -t 192.168.122.18/library/nginx-php-fpm:v1 .
上傳鏡像到harbor
[root@nfs dockerfile]# docker login 192.168.122.18
[root@nfs dockerfile]# docker push
192.168.122.18/library/nginx-php-fpm:v1
5、編排docker stack
編寫YMAL文件
在docker swarm集群中的管理節(jié)點進行操作
[root@manager ~]# cat discuz.yml
version: '3'
services:
db:
image: 192.168.122.18/library/mysql:5.7 environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 123
MYSQL_DATABASE: discuz
MYSQL_USER: discuz_user MYSQL_PASSWORD: 123
deploy:
replicas: 1
nginx-php:
image: 192.168.122.18/library/nginx-php-fpm:v1
depends_on:
- db
ports:
- "8011:80"
volumes:
- "nginx_volume:/var/www/html"
deploy:
replicas: 1
volumes:
nginx_volume:
driver: local
driver_opts:
type: "nfs"
o: "addr=192.168.122.1,rw"
device: ":/opt/dockervolume"
一鍵發(fā)布stack
[root@manager ~]# docker stack deploy -c discuz2.yml discuz
Creating network
discuz_default
Creating service discuz_db
Creating service discuz_nginx-php
6、拷貝discuz代碼到nfs共享
在nfs服務(wù)器上操作
[root@nfs dockerfile]# git clone
https://gitee.com/ComsenzDiscuz/DiscuzX.git
[root@nfs dockerfile]# cp DiscuzX/upload/* /opt/dockervolume/
-rf
cp: overwrite '/opt/dockervolume/index.php'? y
7, 通過瀏覽器安裝
[root@nfs dockerfile]# chmod o+w -R /opt/dockervolume/
上圖少了-R參數(shù),請加上
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